How to keep an American Akita

The American Akita is more than just a dog; it is a true partner with impressive strength, intelligence, and deep loyalty. Originally bred in Japan for hunting big game and then developed in the United States, this breed combines the nobility of its Japanese ancestors with the power of American selection. Before getting an American Akita, it is important to thoroughly research its needs to ensure it has a long, healthy, and happy life. 

1. Character and Temperament

The American Akita has a strong and independent character. It is known for its calm, dignity, and courage. These dogs are very devoted to their family and often display protective instincts towards them.

• Independence and Intelligence. Akitas are intelligent dogs, but they can also be stubborn and willful. They tend to make their own decisions, so training them requires patience, consistency, and confident leadership.
• Attitude to strangers and other animals. American Akitas are often wary and aloof around strangers. They get along well with those they know and love, but can be aggressive toward other dogs, especially those of the same sex. Early and thorough socialization is key to developing appropriate behavior.
• Playfulness. Akitas love to play, but are not hyperactive. They enjoy spending time with their family, but they can also lie quietly and watch what is going on.

Practical tips:

Early introduction to children. If you have children in your household, it is important to teach them to treat the dog with respect. The American Akita can be patient, but will not tolerate rough handling. Never leave small children alone with the dog.

Introduction to other animals. If you already have other animals, introductions should be strictly supervised. Start with short, controlled meetings in neutral territory to avoid conflicts.

2. Education and training

Training an American Akita should begin at a very early age. The key principles are positive reinforcement and consistency.

Socialization. Begin introducing your puppy to different people, places, sounds, and other animals. This will help him grow into a confident and balanced dog.

Training. Akitas learn quickly but can become bored with repetitive training. Use short, interesting sessions (10-15 minutes) to maintain their attention. Avoid harsh methods, as this may provoke stubbornness or aggression.

Leash Training. Akitas are strong dogs and can pull on a leash. Start leash training at an early age using positive reinforcement: stop when the dog starts to pull and start moving again when the dog releases the tension.

Practical Tips:

"Exchange Method". American Akitas can be very possessive. To avoid aggression towards their food or toys, practice the "exchange method" from a very young age. Give your puppy a treat in exchange for giving you their toy. This will teach them that exchanging is beneficial and safe.

Short and Fun Training. Use short, fun sessions (10-15 minutes) to maintain their attention. Start with simple commands such as "sit," "down," "come." Reward your dog with treats and praise for each correct action.

Using a Clicker. Clicker training can be very effective. The sound of the clicker instantly marks the correct behavior, followed by a reward. This helps the Akita quickly understand what is expected of him.

3. Exercise.

Daily Walks. An adult Akita needs at least 60 minutes of vigorous walking per day, which can include brisk walks or jogging. Akitas also need free range – the opportunity to run in an enclosed area without a leash, at their own pace.

Exercise. Akitas benefit from activities that stimulate their mind and body, such as agility, tracking, or simply playing fetch in a fenced area.

When playing with other dogs, be aware of the Akita's tendency to dominate, and always be attentive.

Practical tips:

Safety on walks. Always use a strong leash and collar (or harness). Never let your American Akita off leash in unsafe areas, as they have a strong hunting instinct and may run away.

Intellectual games. In addition to physical exercise, Akitas need mental stimulation. Use puzzle toys that require the dog to extract a treat, or hide toys for the dog to find.

Endurance training. Gradually increase the duration and intensity of walks. You can try tracking, but only after the skeleton is fully formed (approximately 1.5 years).

4. Nutrition.

Proper nutrition is the key to the health and longevity of the American Akita. Choose a high-quality, balanced food that is appropriate for your dog's age, weight, and activity level.

Use additional treats sparingly to avoid gaining excess weight.

5. Care and grooming.

The American Akita has a thick, double-coat coat that requires regular grooming.

Brushing. Brush the Akita's coat 1-2 times a week to prevent tangling and reduce shedding. During the seasonal shedding period, which occurs twice a year, brush the dog daily. To do this, use a metal comb and a slicker brush.

Bathing. Bathe the Akita about once a month. You must admit, it is always nice to cuddle with a clean dog. But be sure to dry the Akita's coat thoroughly. For this, it is better to use a special dual-motor booster. Or take your Akita to a groomer - he will do everything for you.

By the way, we always go to the Strider Family pet salon 

Other care. Regularly inspect and clean the ears, trim the claws, brush the teeth.

6. Health.

American Akitas are generally a healthy breed.

Helpful Tips:

Veterinary Checkups. Regular veterinary checkups, vaccinations, and parasite (flea, tick, worm) treatments are essential to maintaining health.

Preventive Measures for Bloat. To reduce the risk of bloat, feed your dog small meals and do not allow him to eat too quickly. Do not allow him to drink a lot of water immediately after meals. Avoid vigorous play and exercise an hour before and after feeding.

Medication Reactions. Be sure to tell your veterinarian that your dog is an American Akita. These dogs may be more sensitive to anesthesia and may require a smaller dose.

Conclusion:

The American Akita is not just a pet, but a devoted family member who requires a special approach, respect and patience. Its maintenance is a responsible and painstaking business. If you are ready to provide it with proper upbringing, sufficient physical activity and quality care, you will find a loyal and reliable friend for many years.

© Tatyana Lazko, co-owner of the kennel "Strider in Diversity"